What's the difference between human and machine translation?
It's very simple, really. Human translation is done by humans and machine translation is done by software. Machine translation is also sometimes called software translation.
Human translation is superior to machine translation because human translators understand the context and content of the work being translated. Human translators recognize idioms and understand cultural differences, helping clients avoid embarrassing mistakes.
Machine translation is a great time and money-saver, BUT... also they are the greatest resource for misunderstanding, embarrassment and fun which you will experience further on this page.
However, some machine translation software programs can translate up to 1,000 words per minute. The quality, accuracy and speed of machine translation varies widely depending on the software vendor's technology. Some translation software packages take into account different grammatical structures, and some are even powerful enough to recognize words or phrases they've seen before.
To reap the cost benefits of machine translation and the more accurate translation offered by humans, always use a human translator to review machine-translated documents. The human proofreaders will often pick up words with a derogatory or different meaning in another language that a machine will miss.
There is no secret - software translators can't catch the meaning of what they translate. For instance, there are many words in different languages which are written in absolutely the same manner, but have absolutely different lexical meaning.
Let's take word "ключ" (kluch). "Ключ" meanings are: 1. Key to the door. 2. Water stream in the forest. 3. V-shaped manner of bird flock flying south in the autumn.
How can a virtual brain guess and guess correctly which meaning of the word being translated from the original text it has to substitute for that specific word if there are multiple choices?
Can you imagine what happens with idioms? What will happen to technical texts in the end?
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